The study of the life of Prophet Muhammad, the greatest of all men, is thought- provoking, awe-inspiring and self-enlightening. A chain of events before and after the birth of this great man provides food for thought for anybody who has even a slight grain of intelligence and sense of proportion. The birth of the Prophet as a posthumous child and the death of his mother, Aminah, when he was only six, and his upbringing first by his grandfather and then by his uncle are something extraordinary.
After passing an eventful life, his confinement to the Cave in Mt Hira and the subsequent Divine Revelation, the invitation to the religion of Allah, the resistance of the infidels and idolaters, their oppression and persecution, his continued steadfastness in upholding the Message of Allah during the first thirteen years of his prophethood in Makkah until the time of his migration to Madina, are the events finish have no parallel in history. The last ten years of his life in Madina, his intensifying the efforts of his mission for the spread of Islam, his participating in the numerous battles with the infidels and the final conquest of Makkah are still greater events which are seemingly unbelievable, but have been recorded in history as miraculous achievements. Hundreds of books have been written on the life and mission of the Prophet but these cannot be taken as a complete treatise on his attributes and achievements. Especially the writings of the orientalists are punctuated with prejudices, errors and misinterpretations.
This book not only presents an inspiring material but it is also based on authentic historical documents. One of its salient features is that the author has taken extreme care in narrating historical events and at the same time he has endeavoured as a research scholar, to approach them with an analytical mind also. Another interesting feature of this book is that it is absolutely free from heresies and concocted stories invented by vested interests. In other words, it is quite in keeping with the required standard of the historical veracity. In short, it is addressed to the Muslims in general without any bias and prejudice.
- The Message
- Preface
- Chapter 1: Arabian Peninsula the Cradle of Islamic Culture
- Chapter 2: Arabia Before Islam
- General Morals of the Arabs
- Were the Pre-Islamic Arabs Civilized?
- As`ad Bin Zurarah Meets The Holy Prophet
- Religion in Arabia
- Literature or The Stereoscope of The Mentality of a Nation
- Position of Women amongst The Arabs
- Arabs as Warriors
- Conclusion
- Superstitions and Myths of Arabs
- Superstitious Beliefs Of The Arabs Of The Age Of Ignorance
- 1. Burning fire for the coming of rains
- 2. If a cow did not drink water they beat the Ox
- 3. They branded healthy camels so that the others might recover
- 4. A camel was confined by the side of a grave
- 5. They cut off the feet of a camel near a grave
- 6. Treatment of the sick
- 7. Some Other Superstitions
- Superstitious Beliefs Of The Arabs Of The Age Of Ignorance
- Chapter 3: Conditions of Roman and Iranian Empires
- Seasonal Discussions in Rome
- Iran, or The Cradle of Civilisation of that Age
- General Conditions of Iran Simultaneous with The Dawn of Islam
- Fondness for Luxuriousness during Sasanian Period
- Social Conditions in Iran
- Right of Obtaining Education was Reserved for the Upper Classes
- Verdict of History on The Sasanian Kings
- Unrest during The Sasanian Rule
- Disturbed Conditions of Sasanian Iran from Religious Viewpoint
- Wars between Iran and Rome
- Chapter 4: Ancestors of The Prophet
- 1. Ibrahim, The Champion of Monotheism
- Why Worship of Creatures Came Into Existence?
- Birthplace of Prophet Ibrahim
- Ibrahim’s Campaign Against Idol Worship
- Secret of Polytheism
- Ibrahim’s Logic Explained
- Method of Discussion and Debate Adopted by The Prophets
- Was Azar The Father of Ibrahim?
- Azar in The Holy Qur’an
- Ibrahim The Idol-Breaker
- Instructive Points of This Narrative
- A New Chapter in The Life of Ibrahim
- How The Fountain of Zamzam Came Into Existence
- They Meet Again
- 2. Qusayy Son Of Kilab
- 3 . Abd Manaf
- 4. Hashim
- 5. Abdul Muttalib
- Re-Excavation Of The Well Of Zamzam
- Steadfastness In Keeping Promise
- Tumult Of The Year of The Elephant
- The Origin Of This Event
- Abdul Muttalib Goes To The Camp of Abraha
- Quraysh Await Abdul Muttalib’s Return
- A theoretical discussion about miracles
- Way of Thinking of Some Scholars
- Notable Points With Regard to The Above Mentioned Explanation
- Two Important Points
- After The Defeat of Abraha
- Imaginary Frontiers of Quraysh
- Abdullah – Father Of The Holy Prophet
- Death Of Abdullah In Yathrib
- 1. Ibrahim, The Champion of Monotheism
- Chapter 5: Birth of the Prophet
- Chapter 6: Childhood of The Prophet
- Chapter 7: Rejoining the Family
- Chapter 8: Period of Youth
- Chapter 9: From Sheperd to Merchant
- Chapter 10: From Marriage upto Prophethood
- Chapter 11: The First Manifestation of Reality
- Necessity for the appointment of Prophets
- Role of Prophets on the reformation of society
- A Patent Example
- The 'Honest One' Of Quraysh in The Hira Mountain
- Commencement of Revelation
- The World as Viewed by a Materialist
- The Abstract Soul
- Magnetic Sleep (Hypnotism)
- Inspiration or Mysterious Sense
- Kinds of Inspiration
- Myths
- Trail of Revelation
- Khadijah Goes to Waraqah Bin Nawafal
- Baselessness of These Statements
- Chapter 12: The First Revelation
- Chapter 13: Who Were The First Persons to Embrace Islam?
- Chapter 14: Cessatation of Revelation
- Chapter 15: General Invitation
- The Role of Faith and Fortitude
- Steadfastness and Fortitude of The Holy Prophet
- Quraysh Approached Abu Talib for The Third Time
- Quraysh Try to Allure The Holy Prophet
- An Example of The Tortures and Persecutions by Quraysh
- Abu Jahl Lies in Ambush for The Holy Prophet
- Persecution of Muslims by Quraysh
- Ruthless Enemies of The Holy Prophet
- Umar Ibn Khattab Embraces Islam
- Chapter 16: Judgement of Quraysh about The Holy Qur'an
- Chapter 17: The First Migration
- Chapter 18: Rusty Weapons
- Chapter 19: The Fiction of Gharaniq
- Chapter 20: Economic Blockade
- Chapter 21: Death of Abu Talib
- Specimens Of The Kindnesses And Love Of Abu Talib
- Change In The Programme Of The Journey
- Defence Of His Sacred Beliefs
- "Real life consists of faith and jihad".
- A False Idea
- The Real Stimulant For Abu Talib
- A Short Account Of The Sacrifices Made By Abu Talib
- The Will Of Abu Talib At The Time Of His Death
- The Last Journey
- The Viewpoint Of Shi'ah Scholars
- Specimens Of The Kindnesses And Love Of Abu Talib
- Chapter 22: Me`raj – The Heavenly Ascension
- Me'raj According To The Qur'an, Hadith And History
- Does Me'raj Have A Qur'anic Origin?
- Reports About Me'raj
- History Of This Event
- Was Me'raj Of The Prophet Physical?
- What Is Spiritual Me'raj?
- Reply To The Above Criticism
- An Unrhythmical Song
- Me'raj And Modern Scientific Laws
- Reply To The Above Objections
- The Object Of Me'raj
- Chapter 23: Journey to Ta`if
- Chapter 24: The Agreement of Aqabah
- Chapter 25: The Event of Migration
- Divine Assistance
- The Archangel Jibreel Informs The Prophet
- Enemies Attack The House Of The Prophet
- The Prophet In The Cave Of Thaur
- Quraysh Do Not Hesitate In Searching Out The Prophet
- Self-Sacrifice In The Path Of Reality
- Statement Of Ibn Taymiyah
- Trail Of Events Of The Migration Of The Prophet
- Why The Year Of Migration Became The Era Of Islamic History?
- Schedule Of The Journey
- Arrival In The Village Of Quba
- Tumult And Glamour Of Joy In Madina
- Seeds Of Dissension
- Chapter 26: The Events of the First Year of Migration
- The Story Of 'Ammar
- Nurse Kinder To The Child Than Its Mother
- Brotherhood-The Greatest Gleam Of Faith
- Two Great Distinctions Of Ali
- Another Distinction Of Ali
- The Greatest Documentary Agreement Of History
- Obstructions Of The Jews
- ABDULLAH BIN SALAM EMBRACES ISLAM
- Another Plan To Overthrow The Government Of Islam
- Chapter 27: Some Events of the First and Second Years of Migration
- Chapter 28: The Events of the Second Year of Migration
- Chapter 29: Change of Qiblah
- Chapter 30: The Battle of Badr
- The Difficulty Faced By Quraysh
- The Forces Of Truth And Falsehood Face Each Other
- War Consultations
- Concealment Of Facts
- Procurement Of Information About The Enemy
- The Caravan Of Abu Sufyan Flees
- Muslims Become Aware Of The Escape Of The Caravan
- Difference Of Opinion Amongst Quraysh
- "Arish" Or Tower Of Command
- Examining The Question Of Setting Up A Shelter
- Movement Of Quraysh
- Consultations By Quraysh
- Difference Of Opinion Amongst Quraysh
- The Reason Which Made The Battle Unavoidable
- Single Combats
- General Attack Begins
- Regard For Rights
- Umayyah Bin Khalaf Is Killed
- Amount Of Casualties And Losses
- After The Battle Of Badr
- Two Captives Were Killed Enroute
- Men Dispatched By The Prophet To Madina
- Makkans Come To Know About Their Chiefs Being Killed
- Wailings And Elegizing Prohibited
- Final Decision About The Captives
- Statement Of Ibn Abil Hadid
- Chapter 31: Dangerous Designs of the Jews
- Chapter 32: The Events of the Third Year of Migration
- Reasons For The Battle Of Uhud
- Quraysh Decide To Meet The Expenses Of War
- The Intelligence Organization Of The Holy Prophet Furnishes A Report
- The Army Of Quraysh Moves
- The Uhud Region
- Consultations In The Matter Of Defence
- Drawing Lots For Being Killed
- Result Of Consultations
- The Holy Prophet Takes Decision
- The Holy Prophet Goes Out Of Madina
- Two Self-Sacrificing Soldiers
- Array Of The Two Armies
- Strengthening The Morale Of The Soldiers
- The Enemy Organizes His Rows
- Psychological Stimulations
- The Battle Begins
- Who Were Fighting For The Sake Of Lust?
- Defeat After Victory
- The Rumour About The Prophet Being Killed Spreads
- Is It Possible To Deny The Flight Of Some Persons?
- The Holy Qur'an Reveals Some Facts
- Bitter Experiences
- Five Persons Conspire To Kill The Holy Prophet
- Defence Associated With Success And Renewed Victory
- Trail Of The Happenings At Uhud
- The Opportunists Among The Enemy
- End Of The Battle
- Last Words Of Sa'd Bin Rabi'
- The Holy Prophet Returns To Madina
- Exciting Record Of A Faithful Woman
- Another Example Of Self-Sacrificing Women
- The Enemy Should Be Pursued
- The Prophet Goes Upto Hamra'ul Asad
- A True Believer Is Not Cheated Twice
- Chapter 33: The Events of the Third and Fourth Years of Migration
- Chapter 34: The Jews Quit the Zone of Islam
- Chapter 35: The Events of the Fourth Year of Migration
- Chapter 36: The Events of the Fifth Year of Migration
- Chapter 37: The Battle of Ahzab
- Intelligence Bureau Of Muslims
- The Well-Known Remarks Of The Prophet About Salman
- The Army Of The Arabs And The Jews Besieges Madina
- Number Of Soldiers Of The Two Forces
- The Rigours Of Winter And The Shortage Of Provisions
- Hay Bin Akhtab Arrives In The Fortress Of Bani Qurayzah
- The Prophet Becomes Aware Of The Violation Of The Pact By Bani Qurayzah
- Initial Transgressions By Bani Qurayzah
- Encounter Between Faith And Infidelity
- Some Champions Of The Arab Army Cross The Ditch
- Combat Between The Two Champions Commences
- The Value Of This Blow
- Magnanimity
- The Army Of The Arabs Is Divided
- Factors Which Divided The Arab Army
- Representatives Of Quraysh Visit The Fortress Of Bani Qurayzah
- The Last Factor
- Chapter 38: The Last Stage of Mischief
- Chapter 39: The Events of the Fifth and Sixth Years of Migration
- Chapter 40: The Events of The Sixth Year of Migration
- Chapter 41: A Religious and Political Journey
- The Representatives Of Quraysh Come And Meet The Holy Prophet
- The Prophet Of Islam Sends His Representative
- The Holy Prophet Sends Another Representative
- The Rizwan Pledge
- Suhayl Bin 'Amr Contacts The Prophet
- History Repeats Itself
- Text Of The Hudaybiyah Pact
- Glad Tidings Of Freedom
- Last Effort For The Preservation Of Peace
- Evaluation Of The Peace Pact Of Hudaybiyah
- Quraysh Insist Upon Cancellation Of One Of The Clauses Of The Pact
- The Muslim Women Were Not Surrendered To Quraysh
- Chapter 42: The Events of the Seventh Year of Migration
- The Universality Of The Prophethood
- The Message Of Prophethood Is Sent To Far Off Places
- Conditions Of The World At The Time Of The Communication Of Universal Invitation
- The Messenger Of Islam In The Roman Territory
- Kaiser Makes Investigations About The Holy Prophet
- The Prophet's Letter Impresses Kaiser
- The Ambassador Of The Prophet Arrives In Iran
- Ya'qubi's False View
- Khusro Perviz Contacts The Ruler Of Yemen
- Arrival Of The Messenger Of Islam In Egypt
- The Maqauqis Writes A Letter To The Prophet
- Envoy Of Islam Enters Ethiopia
- Conversation Of The Envoy With The Negus
- The Negus Writes To The Holy Prophet
- Letters Of The Holy Prophet To The Rulers Of Syria And Yamamah
- The Holy Prophet's Letters To The Prince Of The Ghassanians
- The Sixth Envoy Of The Prophet Proceeds To Yamamah
- Other Letters Of The Prophet Of Islam
- Chapter 43: Fort of Khayber the Centre of Danger
- The Army Of Islam Moves To An Unknown Destination
- Important Places Are Occupied At Night
- The Fortifications Of The Jews Tumble Down
- Piety In The Very Face Of Hardships
- The Forts Are Conquered One After The Other
- The Great Victory At Khayber
- Tampering With Facts
- Three Bright Points In The Life Of Ali
- The Factors Pertaining To Victory
- Kind Sentiments In The Battlefield
- Kananah Bin Rabi' Is Killed
- War Booty Is Divided
- A Caravan From Ethiopia The Memorable Land
- Figures Of Casualties
- Forgiveness At The Time Of Victory
- Stubborn Behaviour Of The Jews
- The Jews Are Expelled From Khayber
- Lie Justified By Its Motive
- Chapter 44: The Story of Fadak
- Chapter 45: The Lapsed `Umrah
- Chapter 46: The Events of the Eighth Year of Migration
- Chapter 47: The Battle of Zatus Salasil
- Chapter 48: The Conquest of Makkah
- The Prophet's Decision Makes Quraysh Uneasy
- A Spy Is Trapped
- The Prophet And The Muslims March Towards Makkah
- Showing Indulgence While In Power And Authority
- Fascinating Tactics Of The Army Of Islam
- Abbas Makes Abu Sufyan Pass Through The Muslim Camp
- Abu Sufyan Appears Before The Prophet
- Makkah Surrenders Without Bloodshed
- Abu Sufyan Proceeds To Makkah
- Military Forces Of Islam Enter The City
- Breaking The Idols And Washing The Ka'bah
- The Prophet Grants General Amnesty
- Bilal Pronounces Azan (Call To Prayers)
- The Prophet Exhorts His Kinsmen
- Historical Sermon Of The Prophet In The Masjidul Haram
- Events After The Conquest Of Makkah
- Idol Temples In Makkah And In Its Suburbs Become Desolate
- Another Offence Of Khalid
- Chapter 49: The Battle of Hunayn
- Chapter 50: The Battle of Ta’if
- Chapter 51: The Famous Panegyric of Ka’b Bin Zuhayr
- Chapter 52: The Events of the Ninth Year of Migration
- Chapter 53: The Battle of Tabuk
- Inviting Warriors And Procuring Expenses Of War
- Persons Opposed To Participation In The Battle
- Ali Did Not Participate In This Battle
- The Army Of Islam Proceeds Towards Tabuk
- March Past Of The Army Before The Prophet
- The Story Of Malik Bin Qays
- Difficulties On The Way
- Precautionary Orders
- Occult Information Of The Prophet
- Another Occult Information
- Army Of Islam Arrives In The Area Of Tabuk
- Khalid Bin Walid Is Dispatched To Dowmatul Jandal
- Evaluation Of The Journey To Tabuk
- The Hypocrites Plot Against The Holy Prophet
- Cold War
- The Event Of Masjid Zirar
- Chapter 54: The Deputation of Thaqif Goes to Madina
- Chapter 55: The Prophet Mourning for His Son
- Chapter 56: Eradication of Idol-Worship in Arabia
- Chapter 57: Representatives of Najran in Madina
- Chapter 58: The Events of the Tenth Year of Migration
- Chapter 59: The Farewell Haj
- Chapter 60: Islam is completed by The Appointment of Successor
- Chapter 61: The Events of the Eleventh Year of Migration
- Chapter 62: A Will which was Not Written
- Chapter 63: The Last Hours of the Prophet