The Text Al-Nass Wal-Ijtihad deals with the judgments and verdicts that the author has collected, through his wide research, which have been innovated by famous companions of the Prophet (S) and by their successors that have contradicted the basic rules of ijtihad. Any of us, who discusses these events now, just wants to research on history to know the stages of the dispute in order to reform the faults and not to widen them, in order to make use of this reform at present and to make it grow in the future and not to recall a past that has elapsed and will never come back again.
Al-Nass Wal-Ijtihad, Text And Interpretation
By Abdul Husayn Sharafuddeen Al-Musawi
Translated by Abdullah al-Shahin
Published by: Ansariyan Publications, Qum.
ISBN: 964-438-584-5
- Al-Nass Wal-Ijtihad, Text and Interpretation
- A Glance At The Author’s Biography
- His birth and upbringing
- His study
- His return to Mountain Aamil
- His travel to Egypt
- His national jihad
- In Damascus
- In Egypt
- In Palestine
- His return to his country (Mountain Aamil)
- His delving in traditions
- His letters
- His prose
- His speeches
- His criticizing poetry
- His generosity
- His dignity
- His assistance to people of knowledge and pen
- His works
- His lost works
- His projects and heritage
- His visiting the sacred places
- Najaf was in need of him
- His death and burial
- Introduction
- A word written by: Sadruddeen Sharafuddeen
- Preface
- Chapter 1: Interpretations of Abu Bakr and his followers
- 1. The day of Saqeefa
- 2. The second situation
- 3. The third situation
- 4. The army of Usama bin Zayd
- 5. The share of those whose hearts are made to incline (to the truth)
- 6. The share of the relatives
- 7. Bequeathing by the Prophets
- 8. The donation of Fatima
- 9. Hurting Fatima (sa)
- 10. The Prophet (S) orders Abu Bakr and Umar
- 11. The Prophet (S) orders Abu Bakr and Umar for the second time
- 12. Fighting innocent people
- 13. The day of al-Bitah
- 14. Preventing from writing down the prophetic traditions
- Chapter 2: Interpretation of Umar and his followers
- 15. The calamity of Thursday
- 16. Treaty of al-Hudaybiya
- 17. Aggressiveness of Quraysh and the wisdom of the Prophet (S)
- 18. The Prophet’s prayer for Ibn Ubayy, the hypocrite
- 19. The Prophet’s prayers for some of the believers
- 20. Paradise is for the monotheists
- 21. The pleasure of the Hajj
- 22. Temporary marriage
- 23. Changing the azan
- 24. “Come to the best of deeds”
- 25. Changing the rules of divorce
- 26. The prayer of Taraweeh
- 27. The prayer of funerals
- 28. Bequeathing between brothers and sisters
- 29. Shortage of inheritance
- 30. Inheritance of grandfather when there are brothers
- 31. Common inheritance
- 32. The share of the heirs
- 33. Uncle’s inheritance from his sister’s son
- 34. Iddah of a pregnant woman
- 35. Marrying a missing husband’s wife
- 36. Selling bondwomen
- 37. Necessity of Tayammum when there is no water
- 38. Two supererogatory Rak’as after Asr prayer
- 39. Displacing Abraham’s temple
- 40. Weeping for the dead
- 41. The Prophet (S) confirms truthfulness of Hatib
- 42. The Prophet’s book to his emirs
- 43. Dividing the charities
- 44. The Prophet (S) orders Umar to hide his faith
- 45. Fasting at the beginning of Islam
- 46. Prohibiting wine
- 47. The Prophet (S) forbids from killing al-Abbas and others
- 48. Taking ransom from the prisoners of Badr
- 49. Prisoners of Hunayn
- 50. The fleers from jihad
- 51. The Prophet (S) orders his companions not to answer Abu Sufyan in Uhud
- 52. Spying and its prohibition
- 53. Legislating a limit to women’s dowries
- 54. Changing legal penalties
- 55. Taking non-legislated ransom
- 56. Penalty of adultery
- 57. Canceling the penalty of al-Mugheera
- 58. His severity to Jabala bin al-Abham
- 59. His severity to Abu Hurayra
- 60. His severity to Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas
- 61. His severity to Khalid bin al-Waleed
- 62. Beating and exiling Dhabee’
- 63. Exiling Nasr bin Hajjaj
- 64. Exceeding the legal penalty with his son
- 65. Cutting the tree of al-Hudaybiya
- 66. Umm Hani complains against him to the Prophet (S)
- 67. The day of consultation (an-Najwa)
- 68. His indulgence to Mo’awiya
- 69. His illegal order
- 70. Inventing the Shura
- Chapter 3: Othman and his followers’ Interpretations
- Chapter 4: Aa’isha and her interpretations
- 73. The prayer of Aa’isha in travel
- 74. The marriage of Asma’ with the Prophet
- 75. Fabrications against the Prophet’s wife
- 76. The day of Maghafeer 534
- 77. Aa’isha and Hafsa were ordered to repent
- 78. Backing up against the Prophet (S)
- 79. The great example
- 80. Engagement of Shiraf
- 81. She quarreled with the Prophet (S)
- 82. Being impolite to the Prophet (S)
- 83. Criticizing Othman and ordering him to be killed
- 84. Some of her traditions about the Prophet (S)
- 85. Her rising against Imam ‘Ali (as)
- About this tragedy
- Umm Salama’s stand regarding this sedition
- The stand of Hafsa
- The stand of Malik bin al-Ashtar
- General leadership in this sedition
- Aa'isha rises from Mecca to Basra
- The well of al-Haw’ab
- The stand of Abul Aswad ad-Du’ali
- Aa'isha and Ibn Souhan
- Jariya bin Qudama and Aa'isha
- A young boy from Juhayna
- Al-Ahnaf bin Qays and Aa'isha
- Abdullah bin Hakeem and Talha
- A wise man advising the people of Basra
- The speech of Aa'isha to the people of Basra
- Getting ready to fight
- The stand of Hakeem bin Jabala
- Imam Ali arrives at Basra
- Chapter 5: Interpretations of Khalid bin al-Waleed
- Chapter 6: The violations of Mo’awiya
- 88. Joining Ziyad to Abu Sufyan (as a son)
- 89. Entrusting his son Yazeed with the caliphate
- 90. His corruption in Yemen
- 91. Killing the virtuous believers
- 92. His bad deeds and his bad officials
- 93. His hatred and aggression towards Ali
- 94. Cursing Imam ‘Ali (as) in prayers
- 95. His fights against Imam ‘Ali (as)
- 96. Fabricating traditions against Imam Ali
- 97. Breaking the promises he had given to Imam Hasan (as)
- Chapter 7: The slips of the public (the Sunni)
- Conclusion
- A Glance At The Author’s Biography